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Italian • Level 4 • GRAMMAR

pluperfect subjunctive

💡 Grammar Rule

Understanding the Italian Pluperfect Subjunctive (Congiuntivo Trapassato) The congiuntivo trapassato is a compound tense used to describe actions tha...

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Did it surprise you that Marco had already left when you arrived?
Ti ha sorpreso che Marco se ne fosse già andato quando sei arrivato?
Yes, I was hoping he had waited for us at least for a moment.
Sì, speravo che ci avesse aspettato almeno un momento.
It seemed as if they had never seen the sea before.
Sembrava come se non avessero mai visto il mare prima d’ora.
In fact, it was the first time they had gone on vacation.
In effetti, era la prima volta che andavano in vacanza.
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